Winifred Toomey - OTR Child Star of the Month April 2024

Winifred Toomey in Radio Digest December 1930, with her reported 28 blonde curls.

Winifred Toomey (1919 – 2005), Radio's First Contracted Child Star?

Known Radio Programs. 
Winifred Toomey and Betty Manshardt (WBBC), 1928

The Lady Next Door 

Bon Ami Program as Bonnie c. 1931

Main Street Sketchers WOR

Mystery House

True Story Hour
Tom Mix Adventures c, 1933 - c.1937 as Jane
The Country Doctor 1935
Irene Rich Lady Counselor 1936

Winifred Eileen Toomey Dargan  March 22, 1919 – September 20, 2005, 

Winifred Toomey was an active child star in the late 1920s and throughout the 1930s. She is probably best known to OTR fans today as the first Jane on the "Tom Mix Adventures" radio program. Her name pops enough along with better known child actors of the era like Elizabeth "Betty" Wragge, Jimmy McCallion, Patricia Ryan and Franklin Adams however, I am unaware of a fully published biography of her until now. It took a bit of genealogical research to learn more about Toomey's life. 

Winifred Eileen Toomey was born March 22, 1919 in Brooklyn, NY a middle daughter of Thomas Toomey a Wall Street clerk and the former Mary Bogart. Her sisters were Mary and Kathleen. As a child and well into her teens, her age was reported differently from source to source suggesting her age was reduced so she would seem younger. 

From the "Who's Who In Radio" 1930, Winifred began dancing in the Agnes Vernon Studios for Dramatic Arts at the age of 2. She reportedly began singing on radio by the age of 4.  According to an NPR article, she was one of several featured singers on a December 30, 1924 radio celebration with the Marx Brothers. Toomey was also listed on a program to benefit crippled children with children's book author David Cory, on Sunday April 25, 1927 for WNYC, New York. In an interview Toomey gave at age 17, she claimed that it was not long after her debut in radio at 4 1/2 that she was offered a commerical radio contract for WJZ, -- the first child to have such a contract. 

Toomey was one of several children, if not the first under the direction of Madge Tucker on "The Children's Hour" after NBC acquired the station. When asked in an interview what she would want to be as an adult, Winifred answered "Oh, I just want to be one thing. Just like Miss Tucker." In 1928, her name was billed with another child performer Betty Manshardt for a singing program over WBBC (Brooklyn Broadcasting Company). 

By the age of 10, Toomey was a frequently cited example of radio's wonder children; those child stars who had salaries that could support families like Baby Rose Marie. In the press she was usually singled out for her blonde brown curls and Irish features. She occassionally gave candid quotes, like how different she was from her red-headed sisters who had not creative talents. While appearing on the NBC children's programs like Our Barn and the Lady Next Door, Toomey was cast the daughter "Bonnie" in the Bon Ami radio program, Lorraine on the Toddy program, and Alice Derby on the Mystery House stories program. 

Cast of Tom Mix, with Winifred Toomey 2nd from left holding the microphone. 

From the Joe Hehn Memorial Collection. Old Time Radio Researchers Group. https://archive.org/details/photosJHMC

The role that she is most referenced for in radio histories was as the first Jane, young female ward on the popular Tom Mix radio series. Tom Mix debuted in New York in 1933 with Artells Dickson as Tom, Andy Donnelly as Jim brother of Jane. Very popular in its radio run that lasted until 1950, the production would move to Chicago in 1937, but not most of the cast. The role of Jane was recast with Jane Webb. 1937 is also the same year many references to Winifred's career end. 

NBC Radio portrait of Winifred Toomey. From the Joe Hehn Memorial Collection. Old Time Radio Researchers Group. https://archive.org/details/photosJHMC

Image from Buffalo Evening News, June 15, 1936. From Fultonhistory.com

Very little has been found to date about Toomey's life after her marriage to Robert Travis Dargan. In the 1940 census, Winifred Dargan is listed as a radio actress for an occupation. No roles or cast listings have been found for "Winifred Toomey" or Winifred Dargan" after 1937. The couple were married until his death in 2004. Winifred Eileen Toomey Dargan passed away a year later on September 20, 2005 at the age of 86. The couple had a daughter Barbara who predeceased them in 1994. 

If you have more information about Winifred Toomey, please leave a comment, or email - archivebuilder@gmail.com with "Winifred Toomey" as the subject.

Additional Sources:

Scarberry, Alma Sioux. "Just Nine Years Old". Plattsburgh Daily Republican, 4 April 1930. Pg. 6. https://nyshistoricnewspapers.org/?a=d&d=pdr19300404-01.1.6&srpos=3&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-%22winifred+toomey%22---------

Winifred Eileen (Toomey) Dargan. Find-A-Grave profile: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/176658519/winifred-e-dargan

 

Barbara Jean Wong 100th Birthday Part I: OTR Child Star of the Month - March 2024

Barbara Jean Wong around age 9, from Radio Mirror July 1936. From Media History Digital Library

It was hard to decide on the Old Time Radio (OTR) Child Star of the Month, until I realized a very special star was born 100 years ago this month. 

Born 100 years ago today was Barbara Jean Wong (March 3, 1924- November 13, 1999) talented dancer, actress, singer drum majorette, acrobat, and later a public school teacher. She was known as "The Chinese Shirley Temple" and radio's "Chinese Wonder" as a child. Her specialty was as a voice chameleon who portrayed children of all races on the radio well into her adulthood.

Of all her roles from the Golden Age of Radio the most enduring today was the voice of Judy, one of the Barton Twins, on The Cinnamon Bear (1937), a captivating Christmas serial that is still broadcast on many stations today, and on The Amos 'n' Andy Show as Amos’ daughter Arbadella. She memorably played Arbadella Jones on the Annual Christmas annually from 1940 to 1960. 

Barbara Jean Wong was born in Los Angeles on March 3, 1924, to parents Thomas and Maye Wong. In the early 1930s for station KFAC she was a cast member of the “Whoa Bill” Club and acted in the radio skit “Billy and Betty” with actor Dorian Thompson. From these early broadcasts Wong is believed to have been the first Asian American to act in an American radio comedy or drama. 

She was cast was Asian, White, and Black children, girls and boys on many programs for the next 2 decades On Strange as it Seems, a radio program based on John Hix' comic strip which was similar to Ripley's Believe It of Not, she portrayed Alice (of Wonderland), even once portrayed George Washington as a boy which made national headlines

Radio was the theater of the imagination, and for Barbara Jean Wong there was no color or race, nor age. In the new medium of television, a 30-year-old Wong once commented that she found herself typecast as Asian women. She had appeared in several movies in the 1930s and 1940s always as Asian girls or women. One of her last film roles was in The Man From Button Willow (1965), an animated tale in which she played a little Asian girl, and a possible first introduction to Wong for those unfamiliar with radio's golden age,

Barbara Jean Wong Lee passed away November 13, 1999 at the age of 75. Today via radio and film collections on the internet her talented voice performances can easily be rediscovered. 

To Be Continued........For the month of March, I want to follow up this post with highlight for her childhood performances, and her performances as children. 

Patricia Ryan - Part II

Ad for Pat Ryan promoting her work on "Let's Pretend" and the "March of Games" series from the Buffalo Courier Express August 2, 1938

To recap, Patricia "Pat" Ryan (February 21, 1921 - February 15, 1949 was a versatile child, teen and young adult actress from Radio's Golden Age. She began with children's series like "Let's Pretend" but began to have more roles in primetime programs with age. 

Some confusion in researching Patricia Ryan in press articles 

In reviewing radio listings and contemporary events from 1937-1940, there were a number of women named "Patricia Ryan" who were grabbing headlines. Here is some helpful information to help other researchers avoid some of these hassles. 

In 1937 while CBS aired “Let’s Pretend” on Saturday mornings, the NBC-Blue network had an adult singer 30 minutes later named Patricia Ryan. 

Actress Betty Winkler as another "Patricia Ryan" in Girl Alone on NBC Radio.
From Radio Guide October 1, 1938

The radio drama “Girl Alone” starred Betty Winkler as a character named “Patricia Ryan”. In some sources her character was "Patricia Rogers"

There was some alarm when another New York woman named Patricia Ryan was accused of murdering her husband in 1938. There are claims that the NBC switchboard was lit up with calls concerned that the adult singer was the same person. Patricia Ryan is even said to be the name used by Pat Nixon when attending college. “Pat Ryan” was also the name of a character in comic strip “Terry and the Pirates”. 

And now back to our Patricia "Pat" Ryan.

A press photo of Nila Mack (left), Estelle Levy [Gwen Davies] and Pat Ryan, for the 10th anniversay of "Let's Pretend", or more accurately 10 years as Mack as Director. The inner photo shows how Levy and Ryan looked c. 1930. The blogger would like to know if this that image of Levy and Ryan exists in higher quality.

In 1941, she co-starred with Richard Kollmar in the summer series “Claudia and David” based on the popular stories by about a young newlywed maturing into life. A highly coveted part, Ryan won the part over hundreds of actresses. Unfortunately none of the broadcasts with her in the role are available today, but an episode of "Treasury Star Parade" with Ryan and Kollman in their roles has survived.

Praised for her beauty even as a child, Ryan was featured in numerous articles, fashion photoshoots, and advertisements for cosmetics, fashion, and beauty tips. Even in 1941 just as CBS was re-entering television, Ryan was considered ideal and photogenic for the new medium. Metro Goldwyn Meyer screen tested her as reported in a 1942 edition of Variety. 

Patricia Ryan in her nursing aid uniform on the cover of "Radio Mirror" August 1943. 

Along with radio acting Patricia also trained and served as a nurse’s aide for 2 years during World War II. If a 1943 account in Radio Mirror is accurate, her peers at the Misericordia Hospital in Manhattan unaware that she was a radio star until some commotion started during the diploma ceremony. In a strange foreshadowing, this article also gives an account by Pat stating that nothing really exciting happened to her radio except for a incident when a microphone struck her in the head knocking her unconscious when she was 12. After she was revived, she continue to perform, "Although" she said" I had a slight headache". 

.................To Be Continued With Part III

Additional Writings by Patricia Ryan:

"We'll Never Give Enough". Radio Romances formerly Radio Mirror, April 1945. https://archive.org/details/radiomirro00mac/page/n377/mode/1up?view=theater 

OTR Child Star of the Month: Patricia Ryan Part I

In order to speed up a goal of completing a definitive history of children's radio before 1960, I will try to write about one juvenile star a month. Another February could not go by without acknowledging Patricia Ryan. 

Old Time Radio Child Star of the Month, February 2024: Patricia Ryan – Part I

Photo of Patricia "Pat" Ryan, from Radio Mirror, April 1936

Patricia Marion “Pat” Ryan (February 25, 1921 – February 15, 1949)

Selected Radio Programs
Adventures of Helen and Mary [Let’s Pretend]

Land O’ Make Believe (Land of Make Believe)
Daddy and Rollo
Sunday Morning at Aunt Susan’s
Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch

Aunt Jenny

The Parker Family

American School of the Air
Claudia (and David)
The Aldrich Family 

Patricia “Pat” Ryan was a leading child, teen, and young adult actress of Radio’s Golden Age. She acted on radio constantly from the age of 7 or 8 until her untimely death in 1949 at the age of 27. Now 75 years after her passing and for February which was also the month she was born here is a research complication of Patricia’s story. 

Patricia Marion Ryan born February 25, 1921 in London, England, the second child of John and Edith Lottie (Wood) Ryan. Her New York born father and English born mother also had Pauline Edith (b. 1917 - 2007), and baby sister Juanita (b. 1926 - ????). Edith, Paulina and Patricia immigrated to Ellis Island, NY when Patricia was just 3 months old.

“Pat” as she was commonly named as a child, began appearing in radio broadcasts around 1929 on the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS). In future press articles Pat Ryan was sometimes called Columbia's first child star. The series she would be most identified for was the Saturday morning children's series “The Adventures of Helen and Mary” (1929-1934) with Estelle Levy*. Levy and Ryan would work together for nearly 20 years. This fantasy series created by Yolande Langworthy would become the Peabody award winning “Let’s Pretend” (1934-1954) under the direction of Nila Mack. As Let’s Pretend, children of all ages were swept into the best fairy and folk tales, all enacted by a juvenile cast. 

Patricia "Pat" Ryan, with Yolande Langworthy, and Artells Dickson on "Land O' Make Believe",
From "What's On The Air, August 1930.

most radio histories (and ongoing publicity from CBS and the press) Pat Ryan was the first and only Mary**, but recent research for the Children’s Media Archive blog has found that she began this role in 1930 following actress Jean Derby. At the same time Derby was on the series, Ryan was listed as a featured CBS child actress, so further research is needed to confirm which children's series Pat Ryan appeared on first. 

Pat Ryan and Estelle Levy c. 1935

Before the age of 14 little Pat was featured on Land O’ Make Believe, Littmann’s Mountainville True Life Sketches, Daddy and Rollo, and Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch. 

Ryan was part of a new generation of wonder children who were leading and starring in network radio programs and would graduate to adult programming, stage, and screen like Jimmy McCallion, Baby Rose Marie, Nancy Kelly, Shirley Bell, the Mauch Twins, and Franklin Adams.... just to keep the list short. 

Ryan went a step further and was also a writer and director. Pat was already writing plays for local theater, but it even more was widespread news when 12-year-old*** Pat was allowed to write and cast players for an original story for Let’s Pretend. She was reported as the youngest playwright for nationally broadcast radio program. Her story “The Silver Knight” was originally broadcast April 27, 1935. While a recording does not exist, an abridged version was published in the September 1935 edition of “Radio Stars. A script copy exists in the Let’s Pretend Collection at the Emerson College Archives and Special Collections. Pat did not appear in the play herself, but reportedy was interviewed by Nila Mack at the beginning of the broadcast. 

Abridged version of "The Silver Knight" from Radio Junior section of "Radio Stars" September 1935. Arty by Jim Kelly. 

Sources for Part I

"New York Passenger Arrival Lists (Ellis Island), 1892-1924", , FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:J6J7-938 : Thu Feb 08 23:09:00 UTC 2024), Entry for Patricia Marion Ryan and June Wood, 09 May 1921.

The Silver Knight, 1935-04-27, MSS 004-01-70, Box: MSS 004 Box 02. The "Let's Pretend" Collection, MSS 004. Emerson College Archives and Special Collections. https://archivesspace.emerson.edu/repositories/2/archival_objects/15006  

"United States, New York, Index to Passengers Arriving at New York City, compiled 1944-1948", , FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:78Z3-1DMM : Thu Oct 05 04:06:39 UTC 2023), Entry for Patricia Marion Ryan, 1921.

Notes***

*Estelle Levy would later act, sing, and do animation voice overs as "Gwen Davies". Her married name was Gwen Greenhaus (1922-2022).

**Many contemporary sources list Pat Ryan in either role of Helen or Mary.  

***Like many child stars of the past, there are discrepancies with her age. Press articles from 1935 say Pat was 11 or 12 when the The Silver Knight premiered, but Patricia was really 14.