From The Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 23, 1923, here is a charming Christmas coloring page.
From Brooklyn Daily Eagle, Sunday, December 23, 1923 |
A research blog on the history of radio, film, television and classroom media geared towards children and young audiences through most of the 20th century.
Lobby card for "Little Iodine" (1946) colorized with Palette.fm Ai Technology. Left to Right, Irene Ryan, Hobart Cavanaugh, and Jo Ann Marlowe |
"Proof that comics strips can be good screen material" - Jimmy Fidler In Hollywood, newspaper column, September 1946.
Little Iodine was the only live action film adaptation of the mischievous child character created by Jimmy Hatlo for his long running comic strip (1943-1983). The film "officially" debuted in theaters October 20, 1946, several months after a delayed released due to a polio epidemic. It was feared that the illness would reduce the number of children who could come to theaters. Little Iodine was screened for critics a month earlier in September.
For decades, and across the internet, it it widely cited as a lost film, with no known surviving print. This post will shock many but "Little Iodine" IS NOT A LOST FILM. A print DOES EXIST in the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) Film and Television Archives. A nitrate print and non-circulating research copies plus safety storage copies are cataloged in their library holdings. It has been commercially & publicly unavailable for over 70 years, which could still qualify it as a "lost" film today.
Little Iodine was the first film from newly formed Comet Productions, a company started by Mary Pickford, her husband Charles "Buddy" Rogers, and Columbia Pictures executive Ralph Cohn. The film was one of its few productions withins a couple of years. Little Iodine was distributed by United Artists.
After playing in countless kiddie matinees with serials, cartoons, and other B-features, Little Iodine disappeared from theaters around 1950, and has not been screened publicly since. I also have not found any accounts of prints being distributed by local television stations.
Matinee Ad from The Daily Alaska Empire, [Juneau, Alaska], page 5. November 12, 1948. From Chronicling America |
Child actress Jo Ann Marlowe (1935-1991) made her film debut in the Oscar winning musical Yankee Doodle Dandy (1942) and appeared in "A" & "B" vehicles throughout the 1940s. From existing promo photos she visually looks like a perfect match for Hatlo's chaos causing child. A press snippet from March 1946 claimed that Marlowe was suggested for the role to Charles Rogers by Joan Crawford. Marlowe had portrayed Joan's youngest daughter in her Oscar winning performance film Mildred Pierce (1945).
Audiences today are most familiar with Irene Ryan as Granny from TV's "The Beverly Hillbillies" (1962-1971), and it would be nice to see her in a lost performance from over 15 years earlier. Iodine's father Mr. Trimble was played by Hobart Cavanaugh. A review from Variety suggested that Ryan and Cavanaugh were the stand out performers of the film. Also in the cast was former child actor Lanny Rees (1933-2023) who passed away February of this year. Rees may have been the last surviving cast member.
Austrian director Reginald LeBorg (1902-1989) also helmed "Joe Palooka, Champ" from Monogram Pictures the same year as "Little Iodine". LeBorg would direct 10 sequels for this series based on Ham Fisher's famous comic strip character. One wonders what could have been if there had been a "Little Iodine" series.
Hatlo's Little Iodine would not appear again in a film until 1972's "Popeye Meets the Man Who Hated Laughter", an animated ABC Saturday Superstar Movie" with a cast of a comic strip greats. Iodine was voice by Corinne Orr.
Contemporary reviews suggest that it was an overall good picture. Little Iodine currently has an 80% Rotten Tomatoes scored from 5 surviving 1940s critic reviews. It would be fascinating to see Comet Productions' Little Iodine restored after so many decades. Columbia Pictures recently released a 2K scan of Little Orphan Annie (1932) with Mitzi Green as a bonus features in a movie set, so anything is possible.
Further Reading:
Graham, Shelia. "Rich, but He Wants To Be a Star". March 30, 1946. Washington [D.C.] Evening star. Page B-16. Link from Chronicling America.
Variety Review, September 11, 1946 - https://archive.org/details/variety163-1946-09/page/n65/mode/2up
The Musical Rag Bag, WSM Radio, May 1935 - c. 1936.
Host. Majorie Arnold
The Hook (what makes this show interesting): A college student with no prior experience in radio stars in a hit kids show from of America's greatest radio stations. All that may exist today is a well staged press photo.
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OCR (optical character recognition) the software that allows a computer to read text isn't perfect. It could not read the text in the charming photograph seen below of a young children's hostess for WSM Nashville radio. It was only by randomly perusing for children's programs in the "Radio Stars Junior" section of Radio Stars magazine that I found the image.
Page from Radio Stars, October 1935, with Majorie Arnold at the piano. |
Majorie Arnold, (b. 1914) was a daughter of Vanderbilt University's law school dean and a student of Northwestern University's School of Speech and the Chicago Conservatory. While a senior at Vanderbilt, she was a star on some of WSM programs, including "The Musical Rag Bag" where she sang songs, recited poems and told stories embellished with sound effects and music.
Billboard described the series as a rising "hit" on WSM's hands. From that May 1935 Billboard review and accounts in the Nashville Tennessean paper, the program was appealing to children and adults alike after just 2 weeks on the air. The photo of Arnold at the piano surrounded by dolls stuffed animals and a house with the name "Ruffles", makes one wonder if she had recurring characters who she told stories about, or assistance from other voice actors. This same image was used in the Tennessean.
Broadcasting a successful children's program from WSM was a big deal. Known as "The Aircastle of the South" WSM was and still is home to the "Grand Ole Opry". Its radio frequency range was powerful then and now so it is natural that the "Rag Bag" series was seen (or heard) in the same company as "Let's Pretend" and "The Singing Lady" in Radio Stars magazine. More research is needed, but one can also ask if this was the first children's program from WSM.
While at the station Marjorie Arnold met her husband Col. Edward M. Kirby (1906-1974) who was at the time an insurance sales executive and director for public relations at WSM. The Kirby's had a lasting legacy in radio. They relocated to Washington D.C. when Ed Kirby became director of public relations for the National Association of Broadcasters. It is assumed that "The Musical Rag Bag" ended prior to their move by the end of 1937.
Among his many, many accomplishments, Col. Kirby was a Peabody award winning producer of Command Performance, Hymns For The Home, GI Jive, and The Army Show. The Kirbys later returned to Nashville where they established station WMAK (currently WNQM) in 1948. WMAK stood for Majorie Arnold Kirby
Marjorie Arnold Kirby passed away in Nashville in 2006 at the age of 92. It is hoped that scripts, scrapbooks, or even a single transcription disc may still exist of "The Musical Rag Bag".
NOTES:
Untitled Section. page 10. (1935, May 26). Nashville Tennessean
"Station Notes" Billboard, May 25, 1935.
Obituary: Majorie A. Kirby, Crawford Funeral Home, 2006 - https://www.crawfordservices.com/obituary/57871
Eileen O'Malley daughter of Pat O'Malley and Eric Von Stroheim Jr. in a scene from "Young Hollywood". Image from Motion Picture News, April 22, 1927. |
Estelle Levy (later Gwen Davies) and Jean Derby from "What's On The Air" magazine, 1930. |
Jean Derby from Radio Revue, February 1930. |