Saturday, October 29, 2016

Lost (?) Children's Show : Unk and Andy

Unk and Andy (Unk and Andy ABC Art Adventures)
syndicated. 1950
Host, cartoonist and puppet voices:  Jack Kenaston

Image capture from the 2015 Ebay sale of composite prints for "Unk and Andy"

UPDATE: One episode of this series is now available on DVD! Please see this blog article "DVD Review - Primeval Puppets From Festive Films".

The Hook (or what makes this show interesting today)This may have been the first educational television series for children based on the alphabet, and one of the first to teach about animals.

Twenty-six letters, twenty-six 15 minute episodes, and twenty-six characters to teach about animal wildlife using each letter of the alphabet. The characters of this series ranged from Andy Auk to Zachary Zebra, each drawn by “Uncle Jack” Kenaston. The puppet Andy Auk, voiced by Kenaston, was Uncle Jack's co-host for each episode. The series was distributed by Calvacade Pictures, and produced by Jack Kenaston Productions which may have been based out of the artist’s home in California. It would be nice to know the names of the animals from B to Y. Also it is interesting to learn about a series from the pioneering age of television that used both a puppet and live drawing to engage young children.

According to the 1950 copyright record, this series was based on another work by Kenaston called "Uncle Jack's ABC Art Adventures". It is not stated whether this was a book, radio series or possibly and earlier television series.

Further examination of the 1951 copyright records reveal that Kenaston may have produced another series in 1951 called "Unk and Andy, Star Gazing With Professor Twink". It is described as a proposed series, 25 minutes each "to be used for sales purposes which features the adventures of Unk, the sketching skipper of the good ship Copy Cat, of Andy Auk, puppet First Mate, and of Professor Twink, puppet North Star." Based on that description this was probably a show designed to teach about astronomy or the solar system.

Jack Kenaston (1913 - 2002) was a University of Wisconsin graduate and WWII veteran who began a long career in West Coast television beginning in 1946.

Survival Status: Unknown. Some composite prints of the series were sold by an Ebay dealer in June 2015. If you were the purchaser of those prints or know of where more can be obtained please respond to this post in the comment sections.

For more information about Jack Kenaston and "Unk and Andy":

Obituary for Jack Kenaston - Los Angeles Times

Terrace, Vincent. 2011. Encyclopedia of television shows, 1925 through 2010. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co. http://public.eblib.com/choice/publicfullrecord.aspx?p=800716.

Woolery, George W. 1983. Children's television, the first thirty-five years, 1946-1981. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press.


Wednesday, October 26, 2016

From The Archives: "Based On The TV Program" (1950s)

Here are scans of book covers from 50's era television programs. Chicago style citations are in the captions.

Schroeder, Doris. 1955. Annie Oakley in danger at Diablo. Racine, Wis: Whitman Pub. Co.

Annie Oakley (1954 1957) was one of the best "kiddie" westerns from the 1950s. In the series the fictional Annie (Gail Davis) lived in the town of Diablo with her kid brother Tagg (Jimmy Hawkins It's A Wonderful Life).



Jason, Leon. ill. Ruhman, Ruth. 1957. Jingle dingle book.  New York, NY. Wonder Books.

Jingle Dingle was a jolly character created by New York artist Leon Jason to be their weatherman for local TV stations. For information on local kids TV characters like Jingle Dingle there is still no better source than Tim Hollis's Hi There, Boys and Girls!: America's Local Children's TV Shows

Fisher, Lois J., and Karl Murr. 1951. Lois and Looie; inside a TV show. Chicago: Children's Press.

Lois Jeanette Fisher (1907? - 1988) was an accomplished cartoonist, teacher and writer by the time she hosted Lois and Looie for WENR-TV in Chicago. She told and illustrated the adventures of herself, a boy named Looie, a puppy named Poco and the horse Starbaby. She had previously hosted Trace-A-Pix for WPIX in New York and an early experimental interactive video series in Chicago around 1945. There will much more about her in future posts. 

Children's television magazine, July 1952. Haverford, Pa. Charles L. Shaffer, Inc.

Above a below are the cover and a spread page from Children's Television Magazine. According to the 1953 Catalog of Copyright Entries, this may have been the only issue of this magazine ever published. The funny looking puppet on the cover is Willie the Worm from "Junior Hi-Jinx with Willie" or simply Junior Hi-Jinx a CBS-TV children's program. For more about this series I will share this link to a page in Wesley Hyatt's amazing book Short Lived Television Programs, 1948-1978. 


Children's television magazine, July 1952. Haverford, Pa. Charles L. Shaffer, Inc.

There are so many stories about how amazed children were that the Princess from Howdy Doody (1947-1960) became a dancing singing human being. Were you one of them?

Tuesday, October 18, 2016

Lessons From Miss Frances and Ding Dong School



I like referring to early instructional television shows (as primitive as they can seem) because it is my long held theory, that the techniques of these broadcasting pioneers can be replicated today for digital media. Many teachers, parents, ministers, instructional designers and digital storytellers today do not have any more resources than the early educators and personalities from the pioneering age of television did (before the 1960's). Many digital videos today are made in one room with little or no budget, sometimes only one or two people editing, providing narration and creating the visuals. Of course our advantage is all the digital technology in the place of large bulky cameras and control rooms.

One of the first nationally broadcast programs for preschoolers was Ding Dong School hosted by Dr. Frances Horwich of Columbia University, or "Miss Frances" to the little ones. The NBC series, which originally ran from 1952 to 1956 was praised by almost every education and parenting organization imaginable, and reportedly held 96% of TV's preschool audience. Horwich was reportedly the first children's host to talk directly to children via the camera to create an engaging feedback response (like Blue's Clues or Super Why...."Where is the clue?" "Do you know what today is?").


Using a one-room set for an instructional video

In this video, Miss Frances was filmed in a one room set with one camera zooming in and out, and the props, toys and sponsors products had to be inserted in the frame gradually when needed. I believe that this is an early example of how a digital storyteller could manipulate objects in a single space or a single camera frame to tell a story or to offer instruction. Many of us are used to instructors filming themselves with one camera for teaching but maybe not to show an experiment, demonstrate a toy, or even to read a book. Dr. Horwich demonstrates bubble-blowing, dolls, tells a story and talks to parents in a single space in a half-hour.

If anyone watches this entire clip, (especially those of you who want to make instructional stories) send me a message or respond to this blog and tell me if you think this could work today, or any other thoughts you may have on this idea.


Sources

Samuels, R. (n.d.). Ding Dong School. Retrieved September 27, 2014, from http://www.richsamuels.com/nbcmm/dds.html

Woolery, G. (1985). Children's television: The first thirty-five years, 1946-1981. Pt.2, , Live, film, and tape series. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow.

Saturday, October 1, 2016

This Month in Children's Media : October 2016

25 Years Ago 

October 11, 1991 - Jim Varney returns as Ernest P. Worrell, in the horror comedy Ernest Scared Stupid.

50 Years Ago

October 27, 1966 - It's the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown airs for the first time. He will probably still be getting rocks this year. With this second holiday special, the Peanuts gang would continuously appear in numerous award nominated/winning specials for decades.


Saturday Morning premieres

Last month I wasn't sure about the following two series below, but now know they premiered in October


October 15, 1966 - Animal Secrets (NBC, 1966 - 1967.) Educational series hosted by Dr. Loren Eisely, professor of anthropology and history at the University of Pennsylvania.

October 15, 1966 - The Smithsonian (NBC, 1966 - ?). This educational series took young viewers on archaeological finds as well interesting sight within the museum. For more information about this series read the front page article of this archived issue of The Smithsonian Torch. If the Smithsonian can tweet and publish articles about the 50th anniversary of Star Trek, then hopefully they will remember this series as well.

75 Years Ago


October 4, 1941, - The Republic serial King of The Texas Rangers premieres (this is actually the date the 6th chapter was made available). The serial starred Washington Redskins player "Slinging Sammy" Baugh.

October 14, 1941 - Sea Raiders, 2nd of the trilogy of serials featuring the Dead Kids and Little Tough Guys. Apparently they were fighting the Nazis before the United States government.

Showmen's Trade Review, November 1, 1941


October 23, 1941 - Dumbo, Walt Disney's fourth animated film debuts.

100 Years Ago

Motion Picture News, December 1916
October 2, 1916 - The lost silent serial The Scarlet Runner premieres. Not really sure if this serial had mass appeal to young audiences, but the character played by Earle Williams may have been the first hero with a distinct car for adventure (the Scarlet Runner.....The Black Beauty....The Batmobile..)

Ad for "The Scarlet Runner". Motion Picture News, November 1916.